考研必备英语词组（四）

16. on account of 由于,因为.  

同义替换：

because of

Account原始涵义：

见单词12。

造句：

The drilling was delayed on account of the bad weather.

由于天气不好，训练推迟了。

17. on no account绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)  

同义替换：

in no case, for no reason

Account原始涵义：

见单词12。

造句：

On no account should you leave the door unlocked.

你无论如何也不应该不锁门。

18. accuse…of…指控,控告  

同义替换：

charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about

Accuse 原始涵义：

vt. 指责，谴责；控告We accused him of taking bribes.我们控告他受贿。

19. be accustomed to 习惯于 

同义替换：

be in the habit of, be used to

accustom 原始涵义：

vt. (使)习惯于It takes a moment for her eyes to grow accustomed to the dark.她花了片刻的时间使双眼习惯这种黑暗。

造句：

I am accustomed to working inside the room of noise and excitement. 

我习惯于在喧闹的房间里工作。

20. be acquainted with 了解；熟悉  

同义替换：

to have knowledge of了解；to have met socially熟悉

acquaint 原始涵义：

vt.使熟悉, 使了解This book acquaints the students with the ancient cultures of Europe.这本书帮助学生了解欧洲的古代文化。

通知, 告知Acquaint him with your plans.把你的计划告知他。

真题重现：

Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be acquainted with everyone who comes to the store.虽然在这个镇上只住了一年，然而格林小姐似乎认识来店里的每一个人。(1996词汇)

造句：

I was first acquainted with him on board a whale vessel.

当初，我是在一艘捕鲸船上同他结识的。